Causes, symptoms, and procedure of cleft lip surgery in Delhi
Knowing before the cleft lip surgery in Delhi, we should know what is cleft lip? Cleft lip and cleft palate are birth defects that appear on the stage of gestation and occur when tissue from the palate and upper lip do not join. For this reason, an opening in the upper lip, which can be small or large, and go to the nose lip is created. The opening usually appears on either side of the lip and, less frequently, in the middle. Some children with cleft lip may have a cleft palate (affects one in 2,500 healthy children) is that by not joining the tissue that forms the palate clefts may appear correctly in your front or back.
These malformations can affect the appearance of the face, cause problems in feeding and speech, and develop ear infections.
Causes of cleft lip
There are several causes for cleft lip and cleft palate, although some are still unknown.
It is known that in some cases there is a genetic component. Other causes that have been identified are drug use by parents and contact with some viruses or toxins.
Symptom
Symptoms vary in each case, since a child may have one or more birth defects. A cleft lip maybe just a small notch in the lip or it may be a complete cleft lip that goes to the base of the nose. A cleft palate can be on one or both sides of the palate and can cross it in its entirety.
Other symptoms that may occur:
- Changing the shape of the nose
- Misalignment of teeth: although they have repaired a cleft palate, need to visit the dentist as you go teething
- Failure to gain weight
- Milk flow out through the nostrils during feeding
- delayed growth
- Repetitious ear infections: in addition to hearing problems to be prevented by audiometry
- Speech difficulties
Diagnosis of cleft lip
If a baby has a cleft lip and cleft palate is detected by physical examination of the mouth, nose, and palate.
They are defects that are usually diagnosed at the same time of birth. In addition, medical examinations will be conducted to rule out other possible conditions.
Cleft Lip Surgery in Delhi: Aesthetic and Functional
The ideal is that parents come to see a specialist during the first week of life the child, so as to guide them regarding food and help to reduce the dose of anxiety that in a beginning.
From the point of view of results, we care about cleft lip surgery in Delhi in two specific areas: the functional aspects -Voice, hearing, chewing, facial growth, dentition, breathlessly and aesthetic. While putting in the balance, the most important should be the normal development of the voice and then aesthetics, it is essential to associate to the first optimal aesthetic result.
Cleft lip surgery in Delhi is the best option to close the cleft lip. It is usually done when they are still very small, between 6 weeks and 9 months old. After surgery, the child may need to undergo another operation in the future, especially if the deformation has a great effect on the nose area.
Therefore, it is important that surgical treatment is in the hands of plastic surgeon in Delhi, because they operate well a patient the first time, guarantees better results than operating on a patient to correct sequelae.
In the case of cleft palate, also it operates generally in the first year of life the child. The aim is to encourage speech to develop normally. In addition, sometimes a temporary prosthetic device used to close the palate so the baby can feed and grow until it can operate.
Most babies heal without difficulty and, depending on the severity of the defect, then it will have to repair the scar of the operation.
Children who have been undergone repair cleft palate may need a consultation with a dentist in Delhi or orthodontist. The teeth may need correcting as they come.
It should be added that hearing problems are common in children with cleft lip or cleft palate. Thus, little affected by this malformation audiometry should be performed at the beginning and repeat it over time.
Finally, the program team emphasizes how crucial it is to give these children a normal treatment, without differences that may make them feel undermined by their condition. “We must not stigmatize them or patronize them. The care required by their condition must be given, as it is crucial for the final result during adolescence, but should never feel they have limitations or are socially restricted. One must strive to convey to the rest of the world should not make them so.”